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by bill barber Diabetes Mellitus Treatment Treatment of all types of diabetes is aimed on optimal blood glucose control that minimises risks of long-term complications. There are treatment differences depending on the type of diabetes: Type 1 diabetes treatment differs from type 2 diabetes in that respect that type 1 diabetes is non preventable autoimmune condition which results in destruction of pancreatic cells and leading to insulin deficiency production. Life of people with type 1 diabetes is then dependent on regular administration of insulin. Insulin can only be administered as a subcutaneous injection because when given orally it is inactivated by digestive enzymes. There are several types of insulin and insulin devices for administration available on the pharmaceutical market. They are generally divided into short-acting (Actrapid, NovoRapid), long-acting (Lantus, Levemir) and biphasic insulin (NovoMix, Mixtard). Mixtures of insulins are usually required for the best control...
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